Mune pneumatic control masisitimu, dambudziko reinjiniya rakareba rinoramba riripo: is amaviri-chikamu chekugadzirira mhepozvakakwana, kana kuti amatatu{{0}chikamu chechikamuzvinosungirwa?
Vagadziri vadiki vanowanzodoma-mapiece units matatu nekugadzika, tichifunga kuti "zvimwe zvinhu zvinoreva kuvimbika kukuru." Kune mainjiniya ane ruzivo, iyi sarudzo isingafungi inoburitsa kusakwana kwekutonga kweinjiniya.
Pane kuvimba nematafura esarudzo, chinyorwa ichi chinoongorora misiyano yepakati pakati pezvirongwa zviviri izvi kubva pamisimboti yakakosha uye zviyero zveindasitiri zvazvino, zvichitarisa pane pneumatic system's air preparation unit.
FRL Basics
UnderISO 1219-1 (Zviratidzo zvemifananidzo zvepneumatic masisitimu uye zvikamu), magadzirirwo ese ari maviri pasi rose anonziFRL zvikamu:
- F: Sefa
- R: Regulator
- L: Lubricator
- Zvitatu -zvipenga unit: Yakabatanidzwa Sefa + Regulator + Lubricator
- Zvipiri-zvikamu zviviri: Yakasanganiswa Sefa + Regulator chete
Musiyano unopfuura huwandu hwechikamu: kubvisa lubricator inomiririra shanduko yeparadigm kuenda kuoiri-yemahara pneumatic tekinoroji.
Misiyano Yakakosha
1. Functional Distinction (GB/T 14513-2021)
- Zvitatu -zvipenga unit: Inopalubricated compressed air, kupa kusefa, kudzora kumanikidza, uye mhute yemafuta (1-3 μm particle size) yezvikamu zvezasi.
- Zvipiri-zvikamu zviviri: Inopawakaoma,{0}mafuta asina kudzvanywa mweya, kubvisa zvidimbu uye condensate pasina lubrication.
2. Magadzirirwo Akaitwa
Ekutanga-mapiece units akashandisa discrete series{{1}yakabatana zvikamu. Zvimedu zvemazuva ano-zvimedu zvinotoramodular, stackable kuvakapaISO 11727, kazhinji kubatanidza sefa neregulator kuita sefa imwe chete-regulator assembly kuti ideredze nzvimbo dzinobuda nekurerutsa kuisa.
Kukwira Kwezvikamu Zviviri-Zvimedu: Oiri-Yemahara Pneumatics
-Maapplications epamusoro anosanganisira semiconductors, food processing and pharmaceuticals anoshandisa maviri-piece units chete, zvichifambiswa neindasitiri inochinja kuita oiri{2}yemahara.
Zvinhu zvemazuva ano zvepneumatic kubva kune vanogadzira (SMC, Festo, etc.) vanozvishandisa ivo-kuzora zvisimbiso uye pre{2}}mabhengi akaiswa mafuta efekitari-akazara-giresi ehupenyu, kubvisa kudiwa kwehute inofambiswa nemhepo.
Maererano neJB/T 5967-2021, mafuta mhute lubricators arizvakarambidzwa zvachosemumasisitimu anoshandisa oiri{{0}yemahara kana yega{1}}zvinoita zvekuzora, sezvo mhute yemafuta yakawandisa ichigadzira tsvina ine carbonized inogona kuvhara kana kubata mavharuvhu akaenzanirana nekudzora kuyerera chaiko.
Application Profiles
Zviviri{{0}Zvikamu
- Zvimiro: Kushanda kwepamusoro, kuchena, kushoma-kugadzirisa
- Zvishandiso: Precision zvemagetsi, zvishandiso zvekurapa, laser cutters, magetsi matsva emagetsi
- Musimboti: Inovimba neyakavakwa-muchikamu chekuzora, kudzivirira kusvibiswa kwemhepo
Zvitatu{{0}Zvikamu
- Zvimiro: Kusimba, kupfeka-kudzivirira, kugadzirisa-kwakanyanya
- Zvishandiso: Michina yekugadzira matanda, maturusi epneumatic, zvechinyakare zvekugadzira michina
- Nheyo: Inoenderera mberi mhute yemafuta uye kutonhora kwepneumatic motors uye macylinders
Kuyerera Kwekuita: Pressure Drop
PerISO 6358, chikamu chega chega chinounza kuparara.10% -20% yakaderera yakayerwa kuyererakupfuura-chiteshi-saizi mbiri-machikamu mayuniti nekuda kwekuwedzera kuyerera kwerubricator.Mupamusoro-masisitimu ekuyerera ane mahombe-akabore cylinders, mashoma matatu-mapiece units anogona kukonzera kunonoka, kusasimba.
Maintenance Zvinodiwa
- Zvipiri-zvikamu zviviri: Yakatarisana ne condensate drainage; mhando dzakawanda dzinotsigira otomatiki drainage.
- Zvitatu -zvipenga unit: Inoda condensate drainage pamwe neoiri yenguva dzose-level monitoring uye drip{1}}rection kugadzirisa (1–5 drops/min). CheteISO VG 32 turbine mafutainobvumirwa; mafuta enjini haabvumirwi.
Mhedziso
Musiyano wakakosha uri mukatilubrication mutoro mugove:
- Maviri{{0}zvikamu zviviri zvinotsamira pane zvechizvino-zvino, kugadzirisa{1}pamahara wega-zvinoisa mafuta.
- Zvipenga zvitatu{{0}zvimedu zvinoshandisa mhute yemafuta yekunze kuderedza kukwesha nekupfeka.
Sarudzo inofanirwa kunge yakavakirwa pane chaiyo actuator lubrication zvinodiwa, kwete default yakatarwa. Munguva yekugadzirwa kweoiri{{1}pasina uye yakachena, kurerutsa nemaune kunowanzoratidza hunyanzvi hweinjiniya hwepamusoro pane kusagadziriswa.
